North Korea Reopens to Tourists: Top 5 Attractions

North Korea has announced that it will allow international tourists into the country for the first time in five years.

In 2020, North Korea closed its doors to tourism due to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, and they have remained shut ever since. However, tour companies have said the border into the northeastern city of Samjiyon, and possibly the rest of the country, will be reopened.

North Korea is home to some of the most important historical and cultural landmarks in Asia, and with the potential for visits across some parts of North Korea back on the table, they could be accessible to the general public once more.

1. The Tower of the Juche Idea

The Juche Tower is among the most recognizable structures in North Korea, and is easily spotted on the skyline of Pyongyang, the capital city. It was built in 1982, and represents the political ideology of Kim II Sung, the first leader of North Korea. The torch at the top of the tower always remains lit.

Getting There: The tower is located along the east bank of the River Taedong, in central Pyongyang. It’s easily accessible by tour bus or car.

Safety: Be respectful when visiting. Follow your guide’s instructions regarding photography and behavior, especially on the viewing platform.

2. The Arch of Triumph

Not to be confused with the arc of a similar name in Paris, this structure, also located in the capital, was built to commemorate the Korean resistance to Japan in the 20th century. It was built in 1982 from white granite, and remains the second tallest memorial arch in the world.

Getting There: Also located in Pyongyang, the arch is across the river from the Juche Tower. It is possible to see both places on the same day.

Safety: Be respectful when visiting. As with all tourism in North Korea, guided tours are mandatory.

3. The Samjiyon Grand Monument

Located in the city of Samjiyon, this monument consists of several sculptures representing North Korea’s founding and actions in war. They are called On the Battlefield, Fatherland, Longing, and Forwards. This area was often used by presidents of North Korea as a holiday destination.

Getting There: Samjiyon has several train stations that make getting there from Pyongyang fairly straightforward. One train station is reserved for the president.

Safety: As with other sites, respect the rules and guidelines provided by your guide.

4. Kim Il-sung Square

This square in Pyongyang was made in 1954, after the Korean War. It’s a large public square, partly inspired by China’s Tiananmen Square, and it’s used for military parades and other national events. It’s a central point for many tours, due to its convenient location at the heart of the capital.

Getting There: The square is directly opposite the Juche Tower, on the west bank of the river.

Safety: This site has special cultural significance, and is often used for official parades. Do not interrupt any events.

5. The Kumsusan Palace of the Sun

Also known as the Kumsusan Memorial Palace, this mausoleum houses the remains of Kim II Sung, North Korea’s founder, and his son, Kim Jong II. The bodies of both leaders are on display in glass sarcophagi. It is the largest mausoleum dedicated to a communist leader in the world.

Getting There: The palace is located to the north of central Pyongyang, upstream from the Tower and other tourist attractions.

Safety: Dress conservatively and behave respectfully. Photography is usually not allowed inside.

Travel and Safety Tips

Travel to North Korea was highly regulated before the pandemic and it’s likely the similar rules to the below list will apply when it reopens.

• Travel Restrictions: You must book your trip through an approved travel agency, and independent travel is not allowed.
• Guided Tours: You will be accompanied by guides at all times. Follow their instructions carefully.
• Behavior: Show respect for local customs and regulations. Avoid discussing politics or making negative comments about the country or its leaders.
• Health and Safety: Ensure you have travel insurance that covers North Korea. Medical facilities are limited, so bring any necessary medications with you.

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